Mitsaqan Ghalizan

TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP ISTRI PENCARI NAFKAH KELUARGA SEBAGAI BURUH PABRIK (Studi Kasus di Desa Wonoagung Kec. Kasembon Kabupaten Malang)

Yeni Kartikaningsih, Marsidi Marsidi — Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This research discusses the review of Islamic law regarding family support for wives who work in factories in Wonoagung Village, Kasembon subdistrict, Malang district. Currently, the trend of people's economic work activities seems to be getting stronger, not only men, but women also get good opportunities to work well in the economic and social fields. Regarding the household and the participation of a wife who works as a laborer in the family economy has a very helpful role in the survival of the family. A wife's participation in work is influenced by educational factors and her diploma. The method in this research uses qualitative research with a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of this research indicate that the role of wives living in Wonoagung Village has a dual role as wife to her husband and as mother to her children. A wife who helps earn a living to meet her family's needs. This is done to help ease the husband's burden in meeting his family's needs. Islamic law does not prohibit a wife from earning a living as long as it does not violate Islamic law and even allows her husband to help earn a living for the family as long as he does not neglect his responsibilities as a housewife, because the household requires the role of the husband as head of the family and the wife as a housewife.

LEGITIMASI NIKAH DARING MELALUI TAUKIL BIL KITABAH MENURUT HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM POSITIF

Akhmad Vijaini, Muhammad Hasbi, Muhammad Syafqy Abda, Soraya Parahdina — Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This reseach is aim to know the validity and impact of teleconference-based marriage probelms in Indonesia. This research used descriptive qualitative research method and the kind of research is library research. The result of the research showed that online marriage contract has a risk and it is being a debate especially about ittihâd al-majlis, but with taukil bil kitabah as the procedure from Religious Affairs Office (KUA) which is the state official agency in marriage problem can be a solution of it. Because of the marriage through teleconference case in 1989 that became a pioneer of this marriage can be held and developed until now. Which is one of the KUA in Jakarta Selatan refuses the long distance marriage to be registered. So that the researchers felt the need to research about the validity of long distance marriage from Islamic and positive law sides. Also, so it could educate people about the risk of daring or teleconference marriage, if it occurs, it is feared that there would be a technology-based fraud such as deepfake and so forth

ASAS-ASAS PENYELENGGARAAN NEGARA PESPEKTIF UNDANG-UNDANG DAN HUKUM ISLAM

Muhammad Soleh Aminullah, Nur Julian Majid — Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

In this era of ongoing reform, governance still leaves various problems. Especially those related to efforts to improve the quality of good and clean governance are still far from what is expected. This research is a descriptive-analytical normative legal research (legal research) with a statutory approach and is sourced from primary sources, namely laws, books and other supporting literature. The research shows that based on the principles of state administration, there are deviations made by state administrators with what is expected. State organizers go out of the line that has been set by the law and (rules) of religion that should be used as guidelines in the implementation of good governance as a form of responsibility in the world and the hereafter.

KONSTRUKSI IJMA’ DALAM PERSPEKTIF MUHAMMADIYAH

Aisyah Aisyah, Lisnawati Lisnawati, Muhammad Reza, Tanti Oktorisa — Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Ijma' is one of the complementary sources of law, in addition to the Quran and Hadith. Because, the two main sources of Islamic teaching, namely the Quran and Hadith alone are not enough to answer all the problems that exist in society, and are also supported by many differences of opinion among the mujtahid. In general ahkam, what is meant by nash here is only the Quran and Hadith. Ijma' is not part of the nash (ghair al-nash). This is based on the opinion that Ijma' is more of a process rather than a product. Muhammadiyah believes that Ijma' cannot be used as a primary source in religious teachings. This research is a qualitative writing, which refers to the library research method, with sources from other Islamic books and journals. Thus, the result of the analysis obtained is that Muhammadiyah does not make Ijma' as a source of basic law, but only positions it as a paractextual source

KONSEP HUKUM HAK DAN KEWAJIBAN WARGA NEGARA PERSPEKTIF PIAGAM MADINAH

Nawaz Syarif, Ahmad Habibi — Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

In the course of history, we have seen that conflict occurs due to different needs, which is why sometimes the law appears as a way to mediate between one another. In this case, the Medina Charter, which is the state Constitution, is the legal basis regarding the rights and obligations of its people. This research is legal research which focuses on analyzing using a conceptual approach how the legal concept of the Medina Charter presents the rights and obligations of every human being as a citizen. The Medina Charter teaches us lessons about Brotherhood (Al-Ikha), Equality (Al-Musawa), Tolerance (Tasamuh), Deliberation (Al-Tasyawur), mutual help (Al-Ta'awun), Justice (Al-Aku). The points given here play a very important role in life in society, for example the brotherhood that is given will form a bond that requires other people to respect and appreciate each other's fellow human beings. Brotherhood also creates peace because they feel a bond. The equality provided in the Medina charter also brings us to the same position without having to differentiate, and this also makes tolerance happen in people's lives