Promosi Kesehatan Manajemen Kebersihan Menstruasi pada Remaja Putri di MI Attarbiyatul Islamiyah, Kudus, Jawa Tengah Health Promotion, Menstrual Hygiene Management in young Women at MI Attarbiyatul Islamiyah, Kudus, Central Java
Main Article Content
Abstract
Menarche, or the first menstruation, is a primary physiological change marking the onset of puberty in adolescent girls, characterized by vaginal bleeding. Proper menstrual hygiene management is essential to maintain reproductive health. Adolescents' knowledge and attitudes play a significant role in shaping personal hygiene behaviors during menstruation. However, most students at MI Attarbiyatul Islamiyah have not received direct education regarding menstrual hygiene management. This community service activity aimed to improve students' knowledge and skills related to menstrual preparation and appropriate hygiene practices. The intervention involved educational video presentations, practical demonstrations, interactive games, and question-and-answer sessions. The participants were 43 fifth-grade female students at MI Attarbiyatul Islamiyah. The results indicated an increase in students' knowledge and skills, including proper sanitary pad usage, sanitary pad disposal management, pain relief using warm compresses, and correct genital cleansing techniques.
Downloads
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Any article on the copyright is retained by the author(s).
- Author grant the journal, right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share work with acknowledgment of the work authors and initial publications in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into a separate, additional contractual arrangements for non-exclusive distribution of published articles of work (eg, post-institutional repository) or publish it in a book, with acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their websites) prior to and during the submission process, as can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
- The article and any associated published material is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
References
Ademas, A., Adane, M., Sisay, T., Kloos, H., Eneyew, B., Keleb, A., Lingerew, M., Derso, A., & Alemu, K. (2020). Does menstrual hygiene management and water, sanitation, and hygiene predict reproductive tract infections among reproductive women in urban areas in Ethiopia PLoS ONE, 15(8 August 2020). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0237696
Agustina, A. N., Dewi, S. U., Rahayu, H. S., & Mahardika, P. (2024). Upaya Menurunkan Kejadian Anemia Melalui Program Pelayanan Kesehatan Peduli Remaja. GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 4(1), 120–128. https://doi.org/10.36082/gemakes.v4i1.1513
Alam, S., Syahrir, S., Adnan, Y., & Asis, A. (2021). Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Usia Menarche pada Remaja Putri. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, 10(03), 200–207. https://doi.org/10.31004/jkt.v4i4.22963
Anggraeni, W., & Sari, K. I. P. (2018). Hubungan Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Menstruasi Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Dalam Menghadapi Menarche Pada Siswi Kelas Iv Dan V Sdi Darul Hikmah Krian Sidoarjo. Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan, 7(1), 80–85. https://doi.org/10.36720/nhjk.v7i1.36
Assa, I., Bouway, D. Y., Innah, H., Asmuruf, F., Bowaire, A., Yufuai, A., Hukubun, M., Sawias, O., Ratnasariani, W., & Daniel, D. (2024). Menstrual hygiene management in the remote rural highlands of eastern Indonesia. Journal of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for Development, 14(3), 199–208. https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/link_gateway/2024JWSHD..14..199A/doi:10.2166/washdev.2024.183
Davis, J., Macintyre, A., Odagiri, M., Suriastini, W., Cordova, A., Huggett, C., Agius, P. A., Budiyani, A. E., Quillet, C., & Cronin, A. A. (2018). Menstrual hygiene management and school absenteeism among adolescent students in Indonesia: evidence from a cross‐sectional school‐based survey. Tropical Medicine & International Health, 23(12), 1350–1363. https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.13159
Diaris, N. M., Listyowati, R., & Januraga, P. P. (2017). Readiness of girls aged 10-12 years for an early menarche: a transtheoretical model of behavioural change analysis. Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive, 5(1), 44–48. https://doi.org/10.53638/phpma.2017.v5.i1.p10
Fatmawati, T. Y., Julaecha, J., & Efni, N. (2023). Gaya Hidup, Status Gizi dan Status Menarche Remaja Putri. Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi, 12(2), 232–238. https://doi.org/10.36565/jab.v12i2.171
Handini, M. D. S. (2021). Efektifitas Media Video Dan Leaflet Untuk Pendidikan Kesehatan Reproduksi Siswi Kelas 5 Sd Muhammadiyah Sokonandi. E-Jurnal Skripsi Program Studi Teknologi Pendidikan, 10(3), 278–282. https://doi.org/10.58794/jkems.v3i1.1000
Harpad, B., Salmon, S., & Paran, Y. R. (2019). Penerapan Algoritma Shuffle Random Pada Game Edukasi Tebak Lagu Daerah Kalimantan Timur. Sebatik, 23(2), 476–481. https://doi.org/10.46984/sebatik.v23i2.801
Kamaruddin, M., Sunarti, S., Basniati, A., & Sulastri, A. (2024). PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MELALUI MEDIA VIDEO DAN ALAT PERAGA TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG PERSONAL HYGIENE SAAT MENSTRUASI DI SMPN 15 MAKASSAR. Jurnal JKFT, 9(1), 62–66. https://doi.org/10.31004/jkt.v6i4.52671
Listiana, A. (2016). Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Anemia Gizi Besi pada Remaja Putri di SMKN 1 Terbanggi Besar Lampung Tengah. Jurnal Kesehatan, 7(3), 455. https://doi.org/10.26630/jk.v7i3.230
Narsih, U., & Rohmatin, H. (2021). Dukungan Sosial dan Ketersediaan Informasi Mempengaruhi Kesiapan Remaja Putri dalam Menghadapi Menarche. Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Yayasan RS. Dr. Soetomo, 7(2), 359–371. https://doi.org/10.29241/jmk.v7i2.797
Rahayu, A., Pertiwi, S., & Patimah, S. (2017). Pengaruh endorphine massage terhadap rasa sakit dismenore pada mahasiswi Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya Tahun 2017. Jurnal Bidan, 3(2), 22–29. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Pengaruh-Endorphine-Massage-terhadap-Rasa-Sakit-Rahayu-Pertiwi/36c8befde1725d95edabdac4ac9208ca666183dc
Salsabila, Y. A., İsfahani, R., & Pratiwi, A. (2022). Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Leaflet Dan Video Terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Vulva Hygine Saat Menstruasi Di Smp Dharma Siswa Kota Tangerang. Nusantara Hasana Journal, 2(6), 29–36. https://nusantarahasanajournal.com/index.php/nhj/article/view/578
Salsabillah, A. A., Ramadhani, B., Sharani, S., Khotimah, L. K., Belia, C. V., Maeni, E. P. T., Kamil, M. K., Wulandari, A. P., & Imelda, L. V. (2024). Penerapan Metode Permainan Interaktif Match-Up untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Reproduksi terhadap Siswi MTs Fathul Mu’in. UNEJ E-Proceeding, 96–101.
Sinaga, E., Saribanon, N., Salamah, S. S. N. U., Murti, Y. A., Trisnamiati, A., & Lorita, S. (2017). Manajemen Kesehatan Menstruasi. universitas nasional IWWASH Global One. https://repository.unas.ac.id/id/eprint/1323/
Sugiyanto, & Luli, N. A. (2020). Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Tingkat Dismenore pada Siswi Kelas XII SMK Negeri 2 Godean Sleman Yogyakarta. University Research Colloquim, 7–15. https://repository.urecol.org/index.php/proceeding/article/view/979
Sumiaty, S., Dupa, A. V. M., Suryani, L., & Ramadhan, K. (2021). Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Menstruasi (Dysmenorrhae) dengan Kompres Hangat: Decreased Intesity of Menstrual Pain (Dysmenorrhae) With Warm Compresses. Jurnal Bidan Cerdas, 3(1), 31–37. https://doi.org/10.33860/jbc.v3i1.130
Suryana, E., Hasdikurniati, A. I., Harmayanti, A. A., & Harto, K. (2022). Perkembangan remaja awal, menengah dan implikasinya terhadap pendidikan. Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education, 8(3). http://dx.doi.org/10.58258/jime.v8i3.3494
Toronde, B., Sinha, S., Mohanty, J. R., Swain, T., Sahoo, P., Panda, B., Nayak, A., Bara, M., Bilung, B., Das, P., Panigrahi, P., & Cumming, O. (2018). Association between unhygienic menstrualmanagement practices and prevalence oflower reproductive tract infections: ahospital-based cross-sectional study inOdisha, India. BMC Infectious Diseases, 18:473, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-018-3384-2
UNICEF/KEMENDIKBUD. (2017). Panduan Manajement Kebersihan Menstruasi Bagi Guru dan Orangtua. UNICEF.
Villasari, A. (2021). Fisiologi Menstruasi. Strada Press.
(WHO), W. H. O. (2022). Aktivitas Fisik. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/physical-activity
Wirenviona, R. W., & Riris, A. A. I. D. C. R. (2020). Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja (I. H. Hariastuti, Ed.). Surabaya:AirlanggaUniversityPress. https://omp.unair.ac.id/aup/catalog/book/583