Telaah Faktor Risiko dan Pemeriksaan Osteoartritis terhadap Kualitas Hidup Masyarakat Desa Kendalpayak Malang
Study of Risk Factors and Examination of Osteoarthritis on the Quality of Life of Kendalpayak Village Malang
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33084/pengabdianmu.v9i6.6676Keywords:
EQ-5D, Quality of LifeAbstract
Osteoarthritis is a degenerative disease characterized by loss of synovial fluid and articular cartilage in the joints, causing pain and difficulty moving which harms people's quality of life. This community service activity aims to examine the risk factors and results of osteoarthritis examinations on the quality of life of the community. The activity was carried out by collecting data on risk factors and quality of life of the community from 10 elderly integrated health service centers in Kendalpayak. Osteoarthritis examination is carried out based on a clinical examination by a Bone Specialist at Saiful Anwar Hospital. The results obtained were 94 women and 19 men, aged 40-45 years 12 people, 46-60 years 43 people, and 54 people aged >60 years. The Body Mass Index categories of underweight, normal, overweight, and obesity were 4.4%; 45.1%; 30.1%; and 20.4%, respectively. Menopause status ≤10 and >10 years were 22.3% and 29.9%. The data collection on light, moderate, and heavy exercise patterns were 68.2%; 27.4%; 4.4%. The physical activity data collected from light, moderate, and heavy respectively were as follows: 39%; 52.2%; 8.8%. There were 5.3% who had a history of bone trauma. Based on clinical examination, 7.2% were positive for osteoarthritis. Measuring quality of life using the EQ-5D questionnaire in osteoarthritis sufferers shows the severity of the dimensions Mobility (56.1%), Self-Care (24.2%), Usual Activities (41.5%), Pain/Discomfort (92.7%), and Anxiety/Depression (61%). In conclusion, risk factors that influence the quality of life of osteoarthritis sufferers in Kendalpayak Village, Malang include being elderly, female, and menopausal.
Downloads
References
Badan Pusat Statistika (BPS) Pakisaji. 2022. “Kecamatan Pakisaji dalam Angka Tahun 2022. BPS Kabupaten Malang. Hlm. 25-27.
Devlin, Nancy J, and Brooks. R. 2017. “EQ-5D and the EuroQol Group : Past , Present and Future.” Applied Health Economics and Health Policy 15(2): 127–37. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40258-017-0310-5.
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia (Kemenkes RI). 2018. Laporan Riskesdas 2018 Nasional. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan RI Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan. p. 175.
Kusumaningsih, R., Hasan, M. and Kusuma, I.F., 2015. Hubungan antara Obesitas dengan Derajat Nyeri pada Penderita Osteoarthritis Lutut di RS Bina Sehat Jember (Relationship between Obesity and Degree of Pain in Knee Osteoarthritis Patients at Bina Sehat Hospital, Jember). Pustaka Kesehatan, 3(2), pp.253-256.
Maulina, M., 2017. Kerusakan Proteoglikan pada Osteoarthritis. Jurnal Ilmiah Sains, Tehnologi, Ekonomi, Sosial Dan Budaya, 1(1).
Pratama, A. D., 2019. Intervensi Fisioterapi pada Kasus Osteoarthritis Genu di RSPAD Gatot Soebroto. Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Terapan, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.7454/jsht.v1i2.55
Promkes. “2023”. Hubungan Tingkat Depresi Dan Kualitas Hidup Yang Diukur Menggunakan HRQol Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di Puskesmas. Jurnal Cakrawala. 5(1): 26–35. https://doi.org/10.12928/promkes.v5i1.6670.
Puntumetakul, R, et al. 2018. “Knee Musculoskeletal Impairments and Associated Pain Factors among Rice Farmers.” Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation 31(6): 1111–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/BMR-170845
Reis, et al. 2014. “Evaluation of Postural Control and Quality of Life in Elderly Women with Knee Osteoarthritis.” Revista Brasileira de Reumatologia 54(3): 208–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rbr.2013.11.002.
Risqi, A.Z., Yuliadarwati, N.M., and Rahmanto, S. 2020. “Kombinasi Pemberian Progressive Resistance Exercise Dan Isometric Exercise Terhadap Tingkat.” Journal of Physiotherapy and Health Science: 54–61.
Sandham, Luke A., Jason J. Chabalala, and Harry H. Spaling. 2019. “Participatory Rural Appraisal Approaches for Public Participation in EIA: Lessons from South Africa.” Land 8(10): 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3390/land8100150.
Selivanova, A. 2018. “Head-to-Head Comparison of EQ-5D-3L and EQ-5D-5L Health Values.” PharmacoEconomics 36(6): 715–25. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40273-018-0647-0.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Sri Winarsih, Anisyah Achmad, Thomas Erwin Christian Junus Huwae, Tita Hariyanti, Celsy Citra Septiana, Aisha Rifda Palastri, Ajeng Budi Purwati, Ardaleni Frista, Nuraida Fara Rahmani
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Any article on the copyright is retained by the author(s).
- Author grant the journal, right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share work with acknowledgment of the work authors and initial publications in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into a separate, additional contractual arrangements for non-exclusive distribution of published articles of work (eg, post-institutional repository) or publish it in a book, with acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their websites) prior to and during the submission process, as can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
- The article and any associated published material is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
