Edukasi Anemia melalui Kelas Ibu Hamil Menggunakan Buku Saku Cegah Anemia pada Kehamilan sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Anemia pada Ibu Hamil
Anemia Education through Pregnant Women Class Using a Pocket Books to Prevent Anemia in Pregnancy as an Effort to Prevent Anemia in Pregnant Women
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33084/pengabdianmu.v9i7.6543Keywords:
Health Education, Pocket book, Knowledge, HemoglobinAbstract
Anemia is one of the most frequent complications associated with pregnancy. Normal physiological changes in pregnancy affect hemoglobin (Hb) and there is a relative or absolute decrease in Hb concentration. Anemia adversely affects maternal and fetal well-being and is associated with increased fetal morbidity and mortality. Adverse perinatal outcomes includeintrauterine growth retardation (IUGR), prematurity and low birth weight are significant risks of death, especially in developing countries. This service to society is of a natureeducational persuasive by providing health education in the form of health education about anemia in pregnancy through classes for pregnant women using media in the form of a pocket book to prevent anemia in pregnancy. The characteristics of pregnant women who took part in this community service activity included an average age of 29.13 years, most of them had low and middle education, did not work, were multigravida and most were in the third trimester of pregnancy. The average knowledge score of pregnant women before receiving health education using a pocket book to prevent anemia in pregnancy was 56 and after the education was carried out there was an increase in the knowledge score of 86 so that the pocket book could be an alternative use of health education media to increase the knowledge of pregnant women.
Downloads
References
Abd Rahman, R., Idris, I. B., Isa, Z. M., Rahman, R. A., & Mahdy, Z. A. (2022). The Prevalence and Risk Factors of Iron Deficiency Anemia Among Pregnant Women in Malaysia: A Systematic Review. Frontiers in Nutrition, 9, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.847693
Abu-ouf, N., & Jan, M. (2015). The Impact of Maternal Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia on Child’s Health. Saudi Med J, 36(2), 146–149. https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2015.2.10289
BPS. (2019). Prevalensi Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil. https://www.bps.go.id/indikator/indikator/view_data/0000/data/1333/sdgs_2/1
Karami, M., Chaleshgar, M., Salari, N., Akbari, H., & Mohammadi, M. (2022). Global Prevalence of Anemia in Pregnant Women: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Maternal and Child Health Journal, 26(7), 1473–1487. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10995-022-03450-1
McClure, E. M., Meshnick, S. R., Mungai, P., Malhotra, I., King, C. L., Goldenberg, R. L., Hudgens, M. G., Siega-Riz, A. M., & Dent, A. E. (2014). The Association of Parasitic Infections in Pregnancy and Maternal and Fetal Anemia: A Cohort Study in Coastal Kenya. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 8(2), 19–23. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0002724
Okia, C. C., Kiiza, R., Omuba, P., Wagubi, R., Muwanguzi, E., Apecu, R. O., Okongo, B., & Oyet, C. (2019). Prevalence , Morphological Classi fi cation , And Factors Associated With Anemia Among Pregnant Women Accessing Antenatal Clinic At Itojo Hospital , South Western Uganda. 351–357.
Saleh, U. K. S., Susilawatu, E., Rahmawati, N., Saudia, B., Ayue, H., Ambarwati, D., Arisani, G., Susilawayi, D., Natalina, R., Sulistyowati, D., Kisid, K., Nilakesuma, N., Wulandari, C., Hatini, E., & Sukriani, W. (2022). Buku Ajar Asuhan Kebidanan Kehamilan (R. Widyastuti (ed.)). Media Sains Indonesia. https://www.ptonline.com/articles/how-to-get-better-mfi-results
Sinha, A., Adhikary, M., Phukan, J. P., Kedia, S., & Sinha, T. (2021). A study on anemia and its risk factors among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic of a rural medical college of West Bengal. 1327–1331. https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc
Stephen, G., Mgongo, M., Hussein Hashim, T., Katanga, J., Stray-Pedersen, B., & Msuya, S. E. (2018). Anaemia in Pregnancy: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Adverse Perinatal Outcomes in Northern Tanzania. Anemia, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/1846280
Sungkar, A., Bardosono, S., Irwinda, R., Manikam, N. R. M., Sekartini, R., Medise, B. E., Nasar, S. S., Helmyati, S., Ariani, A. S., Nurihsan, J., Nurjasmi, E., Khoe, L. C., Dilantika, C., Basrowi, R. W., & Vandenplas, Y. (2022). A Life Course Approach to the Prevention of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Indonesia. 1–8.
WHO. (2021). Anaemia in Women and Children. In The Global Health Observatory. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022172400035725
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Greiny Arisani, Seri Wahyuni, Yeni Lucin
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Any article on the copyright is retained by the author(s).
- Author grant the journal, right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share work with acknowledgment of the work authors and initial publications in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into a separate, additional contractual arrangements for non-exclusive distribution of published articles of work (eg, post-institutional repository) or publish it in a book, with acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their websites) prior to and during the submission process, as can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
- The article and any associated published material is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License