Capacity Building Kader Posyandu untuk Deteksi Dini dan Monitoring Penyakit Hipertensi dan Dibetes Melitus
Capacity Building for Cadres of Integrated Service Post for Early Detection and Monitoring of Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33084/pengabdianmu.v10i6.9103Abstract
In Indonesia, 70 out of 100 people with non-communicable diseases do not realize they have a non-communicable disease. The estimated number of people with hypertension aged > 15 years in 2021 in Ngawi Regency is 271,604 people, while the number of people with diabetes who receive health services is 33,715 people. The purpose of this Community Service activity is to increase the knowledge and skills of cadres so that they can carry out early detection and monitoring of hypertension and diabetes mellitus. Community service activities were carried out at the Walikukun Community Health Centre, Ngawi Regency, East Java Province with 80 participants. The method of implementation of the first activity is exposure and discussion of hypertension and diabetes guided by the Head of Puskesmas Walikukun, and the second is the practice of measuring blood pressure and blood sugar levels using digital measuring instruments. The results of the community service showed that cadres who improved their knowledge about diabetes were 63.9%. Cadres who improved their knowledge of hypertension were 62.3%. Cadres who improved their practical skills in measuring blood pressure were 27.9%, while cadres who improved their skills in measuring blood sugar levels with a digital glucometer were 19.7%. Cadres need to get knowledge and skills periodically about early detection of non-communicable diseases so that they can provide education and conduct early detection in the community.
Downloads
References
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2021). High blood pressure. https://www.cdc.gov/bloodpressure/facts.htm
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2023). What is diabetes? Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mpmed.2010.08.004
Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Ngawi. (2022). Profil kesehatan Kabupaten Ngawi 2021. Retrieved from https://drive.google.com/file/d/1PhlcTp7Q7F_x8eJ_6Gh6Q4xQzJjyFp90/view
Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur. (2023). Profil kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur tahun 2022. Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur. Retrieved from https://dinkes.jatimprov.go.id/userfile/dokumen/PROFIL%20KESEHATAN%20JATIM%202022.pdf
Direktorat Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit Tidak Menular. (2019). Buku pintar kader Posbindu (C. P. Arianie, Ed.). Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Retrieved from https://p2ptm.kemkes.go.id/dokumen-ptm/buku-pintar-kader-posbindu
Direktur Jenderal Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit. (2022). Laporan kinerja Direktorat Jenderal Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Retrieved from https://e-renggar.kemkes.go.id/file2018/e-performance/1-465827-3tahunan-768.pdf
Engkartini, D., Prasetyani, D., & Febriani, L. (2024). Paket pelatihan kader kesehatan dalam upaya pencegahan komplikasi penyakit DM di wilayah Kelurahan Tambak Reja, Cilacap Selatan. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Al‑Irsyad, 6(1), 11–15. https://doi.org/10.36760/jpma.v6i1.163
Kaligis, S. H. M., Purwanto, D. S., & Tiho, M. (2024). Peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pemeriksaan gula (glukosa) darah mandiri melalui program kemitraan masyarakat. Vivabio: Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin, 6(1), 37–44. https://doi.org/10.35799/vivabio.v6i1.52461
Kshanti, I. A. M., Wibudi, A., Sibarani, R. P., Saraswati, M. R., Dwipayana, I. M. P., Mahmudji, H. A., Tahapary, D. L., Pase, M. A., Yensuari, & Minuljo, T. T. (2021). Pedoman pemantauan glukosa darah mandiri 2021. PB PERKENI. Retrieved from https://pbperkeni.or.id/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/22-10-21-Website-Pedoman-Pemantauan-Glukosa-Darah-Mandiri-Ebook.pdf
Patriyani, R. E. H., Rahayu, S., & Rohimah, Y. T. (2022). Peningkatan pengetahuan hipertensi dan keterampilan pengukuran tekanan darah bagi kader kesehatan. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Poltekkes Jakarta, 286–292. Retrieved from https://www.poltekkesjakarta3.ac.id/ejurnalnew/index.php/ProsidingSEMNAS2022/article/view/1160/414
Siswandari, W., Samudoro, P., & Indriani, V. (2016). Pengaruh pelatihan terhadap pengetahuan dan keterampilan pemeriksaan gula darah secara mandiri pada penderita diabetes mellitus. Dalam Prosiding Seminar Nasional “Pengembangan Sumber Daya Perdesaan dan Kearifan Lokal Berkelanjutan VI” (hlm. 1–10). November 2016.
Sumakul, V., Suparlan, M., Toreh, P., & Karouw, B. (2022). Edukasi diabetes mellitus dan pemeriksaan kadar glukosa darah umat Paroki St. Antonius Padua Tataaran. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat MAPALUS, 1(1), 18–25. Retrieved from https://www.e-journal.stikesgunungmaria.ac.id/index.php/jpmm/article/view/12/8
Widianingtyas, S. I. (2016). Pengaruh penyuluhan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan kader mengenai pemantauan pertumbuhan dan stimulasi batita. Jurnal Keperawatan, 5(1), 12–16. https://doi.org/10.47560/kep.v5i1.176
World Health Organization. (2023a). Diabetes. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/health-topics/diabetes#tab=tab_1
World Health Organization. (2023b). Diabetes. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/diabetes
World Health Organization. (2023c). Hypertension. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/hypertension
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Nunik Puspitasari, Yuly Sulistyorini, Mahmudah Mahmudah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Any article on the copyright is retained by the author(s).
- Author grant the journal, right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share work with acknowledgment of the work authors and initial publications in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into a separate, additional contractual arrangements for non-exclusive distribution of published articles of work (eg, post-institutional repository) or publish it in a book, with acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their websites) prior to and during the submission process, as can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
- The article and any associated published material is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
