Sosiodemografi dan Pemantauan Klinik Secara Mandiri Penyandang Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II di RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangkaraya
Sosiodemographic and Clinical Monitoring Independently by People with Type II Diabetes Mellitus in RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangkaraya
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33084/bjmlt.v2i2.1387Keywords:
Sosiodemographic, Type 2 Diabetes Millitus, Clinical MonitoringAbstract
In Central Kalimantan province efforts to manage type 2 diabetes millitus have been undertaken to reduce the prevalence of case and risk factors. Based on the results of Riskesdas 2013.Medical records of Doris Sylvanus Hospital in 2015, the number of diabetes millitus patients has increased from 375 cases in 2014 and 514 cases in 2015. The purpose of this study was to determine the sociodemographic and clinical monitoring independently by people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Design studyis ovbservasional with descriptive approach were population is people with type 2 diabetes millitus who visited Dr.Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya hospitaland had been diagnosed for more than 1 year. Data were collected through direct interviews with respondents and medical records of respondents.The results showed thatthe majority of respondents were more than 50 years old (76%), female (59%), were married (91.8%), worked as civil servants / police / military (37.2%) and did not work (27.9%). based on the length of diagnosis, the majority have been diagnosed for more than 3 years (63.4%).The average independent clinical monitoring of respondents for their health condition was 41.05% and there were 57.65% of respondents who did not conduct routine health monitoring. The results also showed that 100% of respondents did not monitor neuropathy and monitor erectile dysfunction. Whereas respondents who monitor HbA1c are only around 1.1%
Downloads
References
B Yanita & E Kurniawati. 2016. Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian Diabetes Militus Tipe II. Jurnal Majority. 25 (2).
Bryant, P., Trinder, J. & Curtis, N. 2004. Sick and tired: does sleep have a vital role in the immune system?. Nat Rev Immunol: 4. pp: 457–467
Chireh, B., Li, M., & D'Arcy, C. 2019. Diabetes increases the risk of depression: A systematic review, meta-analysis and estimates of population attributable fractions based on prospective studies. Preventive medicine reports, 14
DL Alloreng, Sekplin A.S.Sekeon, Wooford B.S. Joseph. 2016 .Hubungan antara umur, jenis kelamin, dan tingkat pendidikan dengan kejadian Diabetes Militus Tipe II di Puskesmas Ranotana Weru Kota Manado Tahun 2016.FKM UNSRAT
Funnel,M.,Brown,T.,Childs,B.,Hass,L.,.Hosey,G.,Jesen,B,. 2010.National Standard for Diabetes Self-management Education. Diabetes Care.30 (6). pp:1630-163
Liudmida Miyar Otero, Maria Lucia Zaneti, Tara Regina de Souza Teixeira. 2007 Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of a diabetic population at a primary level health care center. Rev Latino-am Enfermagem pp: 768-73
Kementrian Kesehatan RI.2017. Laporan Riset Kesehatan Dasar Tahun 2017. Kemenkes RI; Jakarta
Orr Chlebowy, D., Hood, S., & LaJoie, A. S. 2010. Facilitators and Barriers to Self-management of Type 2 Diabetes Among Urban African American Adults. The Diabetes Educator, 36(6), pp: 897–905.
Perkeni.2015. Konsensus Perkeni.Konsensus Pengelolaan dan Pencegahan Diabetes Militus Type 2 di Indonesia Tahun 2015. PB Perkeni : Jakarta
Rodriguez MM, Guerrero JFR. 1997. Importancia del apoyo familiar en el control de la glicemia. Salud Pública Méx. 39 (1), pp: 44-7.
Rosenstock, I. M. 1974. The Health Belief Model and Preventive Health Behavior. Health Education Monographs, 2(4), pp: 354–386.
Suastika K, Achmad B, Gotera W, Budhiarta AAG, Sutanegara D. 2005. Smoking was not associated with insulin resistance in population of Bali. Ann Internal Medecine.Sanglah Hospital. Bali: Udayanan University Press
Spijkerman AMW, Dekker JM, Nijpels G, Marcel C, Adriaanse MC, Dirk KJP. 2003. Microvascular complications at time of diagnosis of type 2 diabetes are similar among diabetic patients detected by targeted screening and patients newly diagnosed in general practice: the Hoorn screening study. Diabetes Care. 26 (9), pp: 26-48
Safford MM, Russell, Suh DC, Roman S, Pogach L. 2005. How much time do patients with diabetes spend on self-care ?. J Am Board Fam Pract.18 (4) pp; 262
Torquato MTCG, Montenegro RM, Viana LAL, Souza RAHG, Lanna JCB, Durin,CB. 2001. Prevalência do diabetes mellitus, diminuição da tolerância à glicose e fatores de risco cardiovascular em uma população urbana adulta de Ribeirão Preto. Diabetes Clín. 5(3) pp:183-9
WHO. 2015. Global Status Report Non Communicable Desease 2014. World Health Organization
Waspadji, S., Soewondo, P., Subekti, I., Soebardi, S., Harbuwono, D. S., Pramono, L. A. and Supali, T. 2013. “Ende Diabetes Study: diabetes and its characteristics in rural area of East Nusa Tenggara”, Medical Journal of Indonesia, 22 (1), pp: 30-8.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
All rights reserved. This publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording.
