Pengaruh Model Jarak Tanam Jajar Legowo terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Padi (Oryza sativa) Varietas IPB 3S
The Effect of Jajar Legowo Planting Distance Model on Growth and Yield of Rice (Oryza sativa) IPB 3S Variety
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33084/daun.v8i2.2865Keywords:
Jajar legowo spacing model, Rice varieties IPB 3SAbstract
Efforts to increase agricultural production can be made by using new high-yielding varieties and modifications to plant spacing. IPB 3S rice variety is a new type of rice variety with a yield potential of 7-8 tons/hectare and panicle length, grain weight per panicle, and higher grain weight than the Ciherang variety. This study is an experimental study using a Randomized Block Design (RAK) consisting of three treatments plus one control (without treatment) with three replications. The data obtained were analyzed by analysis of variance using the F test, according to the experimental design used, then tested with Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) or Duncan's Test to determine the difference between each treatment with an error rate of 5%. The treatments in this study were: P0 (Distance for Planting Tiles), P1 (Distance for Planting Jajar Legowo 2:1), P2 (Distance for Planting Jajar Legowo 3:1); and P3 (Jajar Legowo Planting Distance 4:1). The results showed that the plant spacing treatment of jajar legowo did not affect plant height and the number of tillers, except for the number of tillers at 55 DAP. However, it significantly affects panicle length and dry grain yield. The 2:1 row spacing of legowo indicates the highest yield.
Downloads
References
Agustinus, M. 2016. Padi Buatan IPB Ini Produktif, Hemat Air, dan 'Tahan Banting'. Terdapat pada: https://finance.detik.com/berita-ekonomi-bisnis/d-3368120/padi-buatan-ipb-ini-produktif-hemat-air-dan-tahan-banting. Diakses tanggal 2 Maret 2021 pukul 09.36 WIB
Anisa, T., Wati, P., Aswidinnoor, H., Surahman, M., & Aria, D. (2019). Demonstrasi Plot Padi IPB 3S dan IPB 9G sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Petani Desa Mekarharja, Kecamatan Purwaharja, Kota Banjar (Demonstration Rice Plot Of IPB 3S and IPB 9G in an Effort Farmers ’ Knowledge in Mekarharja Village, Purwaharja District Banjar City). 1(November), 37–43.
Ansari, H. .2014. Kandungan Unsur Hara Tanah serta Produksi Padi Sawah Pada Sistem Tanam SRI (System of Rice Intensification). Jurnal Online Agroekoteknologi, 2(2337), 1048–1055.
Arfrianto, D. 2010. Analisis Pengaruh Stok Beras, Luas Panen, Rata-Rata Produksi, Harga Beras , dan Jumlah Konsumsi Beras Terhadap Ketahanan Pangan di Jawa Tengah.
Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Sumenep. 2020. Sumenep dalam Angka. Sumenep: Badan Pusat Statistik.
Badan Pusat Statistik. 2019. Luas Panen dan Produksi Padi di Indonesia 2019. Jakarta Pusat: Badan Pusat Statistik.
Irawan, B., & Ariningsih, E. 2007. Dinamika penerapan teknologi pertanian pada tipe desa berbasis padi sawah, palawija, dan sayuran. (4), 129–152.
Malik, N. 2014. Pertumbuhan Tinggi Tanaman Sambiloto (Andrographis Paniculata Ness) Hasil Pemberian Pupuk dan Intensitas Cahaya Matahari yang berbeda. Jurnal Agroteknos, 4: 189-193.
Misran. 2014. Studi Sistem Tanam Jajar Legowo terhadap Peningkatan Produktivitas Padi Sawah The s tudies of row planting system “ L egowo ” to the increased productivity of lowland rice Misran. 14(2), 106–110.
Prasetyo, O.R. 2019. Teknik Penanaman Jajar Legowo untuk Peningkatan Produktivitas Padi Sawah di Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Litbang Sukowati. Vol. 3 No. 1.
Pratiwi, G. R., Paturrohman, E., & Makarim, A. K. 2013. Peningkatan Produktivitas Padi Melalui Penerapan Jarak Tanam Jajar Legowo. 72–79.
Purnamaningsih, R. 2006. Induksi Kalus dan Optimasi Regenerasi Empat Varietas Padi Melalui Kultur In Vitro. Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengawasan Bioteknologi dan Sumber Daya Genetik Pertanian. Bogor. Jurnal AgroBiogen 2(2):74-80
Rouw, A. 2008. Analisis Dampak Keragaman Curah Hujan Terhadap Kinerja Produksi Padi Sawah (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Merauke Papua). J. Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian. 11(2) : 146-155.
Soekamto, M. H., & Fahrizal, A. 2019. Upaya Peningkatan Kesuburan Tanah Pada Lahan Kering Di Kelurahan Aimas Distrik Aimas Kabupaten Sorong Mira. 1, 14–23.
Sulistyawati, E., dkk. 2010. Efektivitas Kompos Sampah Perkotaan Sebagai Pupuk Organik dalam Meningkatkan Produktivitas dan Menurunkan Biaya Produksi Budidaya Padi. Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu & Teknologi Hayati. Institut Teknologi Bandung. Bandung. 10 hal.
Supriyadi, S. 2007. Kesuburan Tanah di Lahan Kering Madura. 4(2), 124–131.
Syahri, & Somantri, R. U. 2016. Penggunaan Varietas Unggul Tahan Hama dan Penyakit Mendukung Peningkatan Produksi Padi Nasional The Use of Improved Varieties Resistant to Pests and Diseases to Increase National Rice Production. 25–36.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
All rights reserved. This publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording.
