Review Implikasi Penggunaan Metode Pengeringan Vacuum Frying Pada Peningkatan Nilai Tambah Komoditas Buah dan Sayur
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33084/daun.v11i2.7483Keywords:
Vaccum Frying, Horticulture, Fruit drying, Vegetable drying, Food processingAbstract
Vacuum frying is a promising food processing technology to increase the added value of
fruit and vegetable crops. This technology involves frying at low pressure and lower
temperatures compared to conventional frying. This article discusses the implications of
using vacuum frying in increasing the added value of fruit and vegetable crops. The
literature study method used is literature analysis from various related journals
published in 2020 to 2024. The results of the literature study show that vacuum frying
has several advantages over conventional frying, including: (1) producing products
with lower oil content, (2) maintaining the original color, aroma, and taste of food
ingredients, (3) maintaining nutritional content, (4) reducing oil absorption, and (5)
produces a crispier texture. Vacuum frying has been successfully applied to various
fruit and vegetable commodities, such as banana, jackfruit, mango, papaya, orange,
salak, apple, yam, potato, mushroom, and asparagus. Literature studies show that
vacuum frying can improve the quality of processed products, both in terms of nutrition,
sensory, and shelf life. This technology also provides opportunities to develop new
innovative and value-added products. This technology not only provides economic
benefits for farmers and producers, but also contributes to the provision of healthy and
nutritious food for the community. Further research is needed to optimize the use of
vacuum frying on various commodities and develop innovative new products.
Downloads
References
Acevedo C., D., Montero, P. M., Meza, J. R., Sandrith Sampayo, R., & Martelo, R. J. (2022). Evaluation of the Thermophysical, Sensory, and Microstructural Properties of Colombian Coastal Carimañola Obtained by Atmospheric and Vacuum Frying. International Journal of Food Science, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/7251584
Al Faruq, A., Khatun, M. H. A., Azam, S. M. R., Sarker, M. S. H., Mahomud, M. S., & Jin, X. (2022). Recent advances in frying processes for plant-based foods. Food Chemistry Advances, 1(July), 100086. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.focha.2022.100086
Albertos, I., Rico, D., & Martin-Diana, A. B. (2020). Improving the texture of healthy apple snacks by combining processing and technology (high pressure and vacuum frying). Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, 44(3), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1111/jfpp.14352
Ayustaningwarno, F., van Ginkel, E., Vitorino, J., Dekker, M., Fogliano, V., & Verkerk, R. (2020). Nutritional and Physicochemical Quality of Vacuum-Fried Mango Chips Is Affected by Ripening Stage, Frying Temperature, and Time. Frontiers in Nutrition, 7(July), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2020.00095
Ayustaningwarno, F., Verkerk, R., Fogliano, V., & Dekker, M. (2020). The pivotal role of moisture content in the kinetic modelling of the quality attributes of vacuum fried chips. Innovative Food Science and Emerging Technologies, 59(October 2019), 102251. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifset.2019.102251
Caro C, A. D., Sampayo R, S. P., Acevedo C, D., Montero C, P., & Martelo, R. J. (2020). Mass Transfer and Colour Analysis during Vacuum Frying of Colombian Coastal Carimañola. International Journal of Food Science, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/9816204
Chen, X., Tang, Y., Wei, Z., Deng, Z., Li, Z., Li, L., He, X., & Sun, J. (2023). Study on Quality Change and Processing Suitability Evaluation of the Low-Temperature Vacuum Frying of Bananas. Foods, 12(9). https://doi.org/10.3390/foods12091822
Devi, S., Zhang, M., Ju, R., & Bhandari, B. (2020). Water loss and partitioning of the oil fraction of mushroom chips using ultrasound-assisted vacuum frying. Food Bioscience, 38(October 2019), 100753. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fbio.2020.100753
Devi, S., Zhang, M., Ju, R., & Bhandari, B. (2021). Recent development of innovative methods for efficient frying technology. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 61(22), 3709–3724. https://doi.org/10.1080/10408398.2020.1804319
Devi, S., Zhang, M., & Mujumdar, A. S. (2021). Influence of ultrasound and microwave-assisted vacuum frying on quality parameters of fried product and the stability of frying oil. Drying Technology, 39(5), 655–668. https://doi.org/10.1080/07373937.2019.1702995
Khalilian, S., Mba, O. I., & Ngadi, M. O. (2021). g-Frying of eggplant (Solanum melongena L.). Journal of Food Engineering, 293, 110358. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2020.110358
Lumanlan, J. C., Fernando, W. M. A. D. B., & Jayasena, V. (2020). Mechanisms of oil uptake during deep frying and applications of predrying and hydrocolloids in reducing fat content of chips. International Journal of Food Science and Technology, 55(4), 1661–1670. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijfs.14435
Maisont, S., Samutsri, W., Khamweera, P., Phae-ngam, W., & Limsuwan, P. (2023). Value-added asparagus (Asparagus officinalis L.) as healthy snacks using vacuum frying. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 7(October), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2023.1145946
Morakabati, N., Shahidi, S. A., Roozbeh Nasiraie, L., Ghorbani-HasanSaraei, A., & Naghizadeh Raeisi, S. (2024). Vacuum frying of parsnip slices: Optimization by taguchi and response surface methodology and modeling the kinetics of water loss. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 100(April), 312–321. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2024.05.052
Palamthodi, S., Shimpi, S., & Tungare, K. (2021). Food Science and Applied Biotechnology. 4(March), 63–75.
Pandey, A. K., Kumar, S., Ravi, N., Chauhan, O. P., & Patki, P. E. (2020). Use of partial drying and freezing pre-treatments for development of vacuum fried papaya (Carica papaya L.) chips. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 57(6), 2310–2320. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197-020-04269-w
Pandey, A. K., Ravi, N., & Chauhan, O. P. (2020). Quality attributes of vacuum fried fruits and vegetables: a review. Journal of Food Measurement and Characterization, 14(3), 1543–1556. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11694-020-00403-6
Praveena, N., Surya, R., Fairoosa, K., Rajesh, G. K., George, A. K., & Tasneem, S. A. F. (2024). Development and Quality Evaluation of Vacuum Fried Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) Chips. Asian Journal of Dairy and Food Research, 43(1), 116–123. https://doi.org/10.18805/ajdfr.DR-1549
Ren, A., Cao, Z., Tang, X., Duan, Z., Duan, X., & Meng, X. (2022). Reduction of oil uptake in vacuum fried Pleurotus eryngii chips via ultrasound assisted pretreatment. Frontiers in Nutrition, 9(November), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.1037652
Rosida, D., Permadi, B. ., Sarofa, U., Anggraeni, F., & Hapsari, N. (2020). Estimation of Shelf Life of Bangkalan Zalacca (Salacca zalacca (Gaertner) Voss) Chips Using Vacuum Frying Technology and Aluminum Foil and PVC Plastic Packaging. 194(FANRes 2019), 181–188. https://doi.org/10.2991/aer.k.200325.036
Soto, M., Brenes, M., Jiménez, N., Cortés, C., Umaña, G., & Pérez, A. M. (2021). Selection of optimal ripening stage of papaya fruit (Carica papaya L.) and vacuum frying conditions for chips making. CYTA - Journal of Food, 19(1), 273–286. https://doi.org/10.1080/19476337.2021.1893823
Soto, M., Dhuique-Mayer, C., Servent, A., Jiménez, N., Vaillant, F., & Achir, N. (2020). A kinetic study of carotenoid degradation during storage of papaya chips obtained by vacuum frying with saturated and unsaturated oils. Food Research International, 128(October 2019), 108737. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2019.108737
Su, Y., Gao, J., Tang, S., Feng, L., Azam, S. M. R., & Zheng, T. (2022). Recent advances in physical fields-based frying techniques for enhanced efficiency and quality attributes. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 62(19), 5183–5202. https://doi.org/10.1080/10408398.2021.1882933
Su, Y., Zhang, M., Chitrakar, B., & Zhang, W. (2021). Reduction of oil uptake with osmotic dehydration and coating pre-treatment in microwave-assisted vacuum fried potato chips. Food Bioscience, 39(July 2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fbio.2020.100825
Uğurlu, S., & Bakkalbaşı, E. (2024). A comparison of phenolic compounds, antioxidant activity, and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities of apple chips dried and fried by vacuum combined infrared radiation. Journal of Food Measurement and Characterization, 3783–3792. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11694-024-02453-6
Wang, Y., Wu, X., McClements, D. J., Chen, L., Miao, M., & Jin, Z. (2021). Effect of new frying technology on starchy food quality. Foods, 10(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/foods10081852
Wichaphon, J., Judphol, J., Tochampa, W., & Singanusong, R. (2023). Effect of frying conditions on properties of vacuum fried banana bracts. Lwt, 184(May), 115022. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2023.115022
Zhang, X., Zhang, M., & Adhikari, B. (2020). Recent developments in frying technologies applied to fresh foods. Trends in Food Science and Technology, 98(December 2019), 68–81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tifs.2020.02.007
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Abdullah Mujahid, Damat, Noor Harini
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
All rights reserved. This publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording.