Efek Paparan Asap Pengolahan Ikan dengan Cara di Panggang terhadap Indeks Trombosit pada Pedagang Makanan di Kota Palangka Raya
Effect of Smoke Exposure to Fish Processing by Grilling on Thrombocyte Indices in Grilled Fish Seller in Palangka Raya
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33084/bjmlt.v1i1.458Keywords:
Grilled fish seller, MPV, Palangka Raya, PDW, Platelet, P-LCR, PCTAbstract
Fish processing by grilled can produce emissions that contribute to pollutants in the air, which contain toxic chemical compounds that can provide short-term and long-term effects on human health. Some studies report a positive relationship between the amount of exposure to air pollution and the platelet index. The research was conducted on the subject of grilled fish sellers in Palangka Raya (73 respondents) and the control was fish food seller without selling grilled fish (33 respondents). Measurement of platelet indices (MPV, PDW, P-LCR, and PCT) used KX300 Hematology Analyzers. The results showed a significant difference in platelet indices for MPV, PDW and P-LCR parameters in the exposed group compared to controls, with values in the exposed group higher than controls and for PCT parameters, there was no significant difference even though the exposure value was higher than the control. The content of harmful chemical compounds present in the smoke of processing grilled fish can increase platelet activation that can lead to inflammation.
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References
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Zhang, Z. et al., 2018. Long-term exposure to ambient particulate matter (PM2.5) is associated with platelet counts in adults. Environmental Pollution, 240, pp.432–439.
Barman, T., Kalahasthi, R. & Rajmohan, H.R., 2014. Effects of lead exposure o. The status of platelet indices in workers involved in a lead-acid battery manufacturing plant. Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology, 24(6), pp.629–633.
Becerra, A.Z. et al., 2016. Increases in ambient particulate matter air pollution, acute changes in platelet function, and effect modification by aspirin and omega-3 fatty acids: A panel study. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A, 79(6), pp.287–298. Available at: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15287394.2016.1157539.
Budak, Y.U., Polat, M. & Huysal, K., 2016. The use of platelet indices, plateletcrit, mean platelet volume and platelet distribution width in emergency non-traumatic abdominal surgery: A systematic review. Biochemia Medica, 26(2), pp.178–193.
Chuang, K.J. et al., 2007. The effect of urban air pollution on inflammation, oxidative stress, coagulation, and autonomic dysfunction in young adults. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 176(4), pp.370–376. Available at: http://www.atsjournals.org/doi/abs/10.1164/rccm.200611-1627OC.
Gasparyan, A.Y. et al., 2011. Mean platelet volume: a link between thrombosis and inflammation? Current pharmaceutical design, 17(1), pp.47–58. Available at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2124739
Hoek, G. et al., 2013. Long-term air pollution exposure and cardio- respiratory mortality: a review. Environmental health : a global access science source, 12(1), p.43. Available at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23714370%0Ahttp://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=PMC3679821.
Hu, C. et al., 2018. Association of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons exposure with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk : A role of mean platelet volume or club cell secretory protein. Environmental Pollution, 233, pp.45–53. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2017.10.042.
Karabacak, M. et al., 2014. Mean platelet volume in patients with carbon monoxide poisoning. Angiology, 65(3), pp.252–256.
Mistry, H. et al., 2016. Study of red blood cell count, hemoglobin concentration, and platelets in petrol pump workers of Surat city. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 6(2), p.167. Available at: http://www.njppp.com.
Oncel, M. et al., 2015. Evaluation of Platelet Indices in Lung Cancer Patients. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, 16(17), pp.7599–7602. Available at: http://koreascience.or.kr/journal/view.jsp?kj=POCPA9&py=2015&vnc=v16n17&sp=7599.
Pope, C.A. et al., 2004. Ambient particulate air pollution, heart rate variability, and blood markers of inflammation in a panel of elderly subjects. Environmental Health Perspectives, 112(3), pp.339–345.
Tang, J. et al., 2015. Plateletcrit: A sensitive biomarker for evaluating disease activity in Crohn’s disease with low hs-CRP. Journal of Digestive Diseases, 16(3), pp.118–124.
Thachil, J., 2015. Platelets in Inflammatory Disorders: A Pathophysiological and Clinical Perspective. Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis, 41(6), pp.572–581.
Vagdatli, E. et al., 2010. Platelet distribution width: A simple, practical and specific marker of activation of coagulation. Hippokratia, 14(1), pp.28–32.
WHO. 2010. “Selected Pollutants.” WHO Guidelines for Indoor Air Quality: Selected Pollutants, 484. doi:10.1186/2041-1480-2-S2-I1.
Yilmaz, T. & Yilmaz, A., 2016. Relationship between altered platelet morphological parameters and retinopathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Journal of Ophthalmology, 2016(Mi).
Yuan, C. et al., 2019. Dose-response relationships between polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons exposure and platelet indices. Environmental Pollution, 245, pp.183–198. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2018.10.127.
Zhang, Z. et al., 2018. Long-term exposure to ambient particulate matter (PM2.5) is associated with platelet counts in adults. Environmental Pollution, 240, pp.432–439.
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Published
2019-01-02
How to Cite
Purbayanti, D., & Ardhany, S. D. (2019). Efek Paparan Asap Pengolahan Ikan dengan Cara di Panggang terhadap Indeks Trombosit pada Pedagang Makanan di Kota Palangka Raya: Effect of Smoke Exposure to Fish Processing by Grilling on Thrombocyte Indices in Grilled Fish Seller in Palangka Raya. Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology, 1(1), 7–12. https://doi.org/10.33084/bjmlt.v1i1.458
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