IMPLIKASI TEORI MAQASID AL-SYARI’AH AL-SYATIBI TERHADAP PERILAKU KONSUMEN
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Abstract
Tulisan ini membahas bagaimana nilai-nilai dalam maqashid syariacah yang dicetuskan oleh Al-Syatibi berimplikasi terhadap perilaku konsumen dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif melalui pendekatan studi pustaka (library research). Pada penelitian ini dijelaskan bahwa dalam konsumsi berasaskan maslahah dalam maqashid syariah, konsumen tidak hanya mendapatkan manfaat dari barang atau jasa, mereka juga akan mendapatkan berupa mardhatillah (keridhaan Allah) bertolak belakang dengan konsep konvensional, yang mana konsumen hanya mendapatkan kepuasan dari pemggunaan barang atau jasa. Pada dasarnya implikasi diterapkannya konsep maqashid syariah dalam kegiatan konsumsi akan memperhatikan prioritas maslahat yaitu d{aru>riya>h (kebutuhan primer), ha>jiya>h (kebutuhan sekunder), dan tah}si>niya>h (kebutuhan tertier yang bersifat pelengkap dan aksesoris).
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