Prevalensi Dismenore pada Remaja Putri di Madrasah Aliyah Darul Ulum dan Miftahul Jannah Palangka Raya
Prevalence of Dysmenorrhea in Young Women in Madrasah Aliyah Darul Ulum and Miftahul Jannah Palangka Raya
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33084/jsm.v5i2.1247Keywords:
Nyeri Haid, Dismenore, Angka KejadianAbstract
Dysmenorrhea is pain before or during menstruation, occurring on the first day to several days of menstruation. This condition results in young women having difficulty concentrating while studying and absent in the teaching and learning process in class. The research design is quantitative descriptive research. The sample of the study were 160 female students in Madrasah Aliyah Darul Ulum and Miftahul Jannah Palangka Raya, with a purposive sampling technique. The questionnaire used was a question/statement containing the age of menarche, the incidence of dysmenorrhea, family history of menstrual pain. Data were analyzed univariately by frequency distribution test. The study found results from 160 respondents found the average age of menarche is 12.89 years with a standard deviation of 1.24, the lowest age of menarche is 9 years, and the highest is 17 years, has a history of dysmenorrhea in a family of 110 people (69%), and has menstrual pain 138 people (86%). This study concluded that the majority of respondents experienced menstrual pain, and had a family history of dysmenorrhea, and the age range of menarche 9-17 years with an average of 12.89 years.
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
References
Batubara, J. RL. (2012). Adolescent Development (Perkembangan Remaja. Sari Pediatri, 12(1), 21-29.
Kusmiran, E. (2012). Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja dan Wanita. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.
Gumanga, S. K. dan Kwame-Aryee, R. A. (2012). Menstrual characteristics in some adolescent girls in Accra, Ghana. Ghana Medical Journal. 46(1).3–7.
Prayitno, S. (2014). Buku Lengkap Kesehatan Organ Reproduksi Wanita. Yogyakarta: Saufa.
Afiyanti, Y., & Pratiwi, A. (2016). Seksualitas dan Kesehatan Reproduksi Perempuan. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers Raja Grafindo Persada.
Al-Kindi, R. dan Al-Bulushi, A. (2011). Prevalence and Impact of Dysmenorrhoea among Omani High School Students. Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, 11(4). 485-491.
Potur, D.C., Bilgin, N. C., dan Komurcu, N. (2014). Prevalence of dysmenorrhea in university students in Turkey: effect on daily activities and evaluation of different pain management methods. Pain Manag Nurs. 15(4):768-77. doi: 10.1016/j.pmn.2013.07.012.
Yasir, S., Kant, B., dan Dar, M. F. (2014). Frequency of dysmenorrhoea, its impact and Management strategies adopted by medical students. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 26(3).349-352.
Proverawati, A., & Misaroh, S. (2009). Menarche: Menstruasi pertama penuh makna. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika.
Hadikasari, C., A., A. (2015). Hubungan anemia, status gizi, olahraga dan pengetahuan dengan kejadian dismenore pada remaja putri. Midwiferia. 1(1). 31-43.
Gagua, T., Tkeshelashvili, B., & Gagua, D. (2012). Primary dysmenorrhea: prevalence in adolescent population of Tbilisi, Georgia and risk factor. J Turkish-German Gynecol Assoc; 13: 162-8. doi: 10.5152/jtgga.2012.21.
Pundati, T. M., Sistiarani, C. & Hariyadi, B. (2016). Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian dismenore pada mahasiswa semester VIII universitas jenderal soedirman purwokerto, Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 8(1).40-48.
Ramadani, A. N. (2014). Hubungan Kebiasaan Olahraga dengan Kejadian Dismenore pada Siswi di SMPN 2 Demak. Retrieved from: https://docplayer.info/30730383Hubungan-kebiasaan-olahraga-dengan-kejadian-dismenore-pada-siswi-di-smp-n-2-demak-tahun-2014.html.
Pejc’ic, A., & Jankovic’, S. (2016). Risk Factors for Dysmenorrhea Among Young Adult Female University Students, 52(1), 98–103. https://doi.org/10.4415/ANN.
Juliana. (2018). Determinan dismenorea di sman 2 bagan sinembah kabupaten rokan hilir. Jurnal Endurance, 3(1). 61-68.
Iswari, D. P. (2014). Hubungan dismenore dengan aktivitas belajar mahasiswi PSIK FK UNUD. Jurnal Keperawatan FK UNUD. 2(3). ISSN 2303-1298.
Hailemeskel, S., Demissie, D., & Assefa, N. (2016). Primary dysmenorrhea magnitude, associated risk factors, and its effect on academic performance: evidence from female university students in ethiopia. International Journal Womens Health. Dovepress.8.489-496. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S112768.
Astuti, E. P. & Noranita, L. (2016). Prevalensi kejadian gangguan menstruasi berdasarkan indeks masa tubuh (IMT) pada siswa kelas VII SMP. Journal Ilmu Kebidanan 1(3), 58-64.
Lestari, H., Metusala, J., & Suryanto, D. Y. (2010). Gambaran dismenore pada remaja putri sekolah menengah pertama di Manado, Sari Pediatri,12(2).99-102.
Banikarim, C., Chacko, M. R., & Kelder, S.H. (2000). Prevalence and impact of dysmenorrhea on Hispanic female adolescents. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med.154(12).1226–1229 doi:10.1001/archpedi.154.12.1226.
Lu, I-Chen. (2010). Dysmenorrhea and related factors in Taiwanese adolescent girls. The Dissertation. Retrieved from: https://repositories. lib.utexas.edu/bitstream/handle/2152/ETD-UT-2010-05-1198/LU-DISSERTATION.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.
Abd El-Mawgod, M. M., Alshaibany, A.S., & Al-Anazi, A.M. (2016). Epidemiology of dysmenorrhea among secondary-school students in Northern Saudi Arabia. J Egypt Public Health Assoc. 91(3), 115-119.
Ameade, E. P. K., Amalba. A. and Mohammed, B. S. (2018). Prevalence of dysmenorrhea among University students in Northern Ghana; its impact and management strategies. BMC Women's Health. 18(39).1-9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-018-0532-1.
Chen L, Tang L, Guo S, et al. (2019) Primary dysmenorrhea and self-care strategies among Chinese college girls: a cross- sectional study. BMJ Open. 1-9 doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026813.
Widjanarko, B. (2006). Tinjauan Terapi Pada Dismenore Primer. Majalah Kedokteran Damianus. Vol.5. No.1 Januari
Febriani, D., Ariani, D., dan Kusumastuty, I. (2018). Pengaruh Konsumsi Susu Sapi Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Dismenore Primer Pada Siswi Jurusan Keperawatan di SMKN 2 Malang. Journal of Issues in Midwifery. 2(2).20-33.
Gustina, Tina. 2015. Hubungan Antara Usia Menarche Dan Lama Menstruasi Dengan Kejadian Dismenore Primer Pada Remaja Putri Di SMKN 4 Surakarta. Retrieved from http://eprints.ums.ac.id/38652/17/NASKAH%20PUBLIKASI.oke.tina.pdf.
Kural, M., Noor, N. N., Pandit, D., Joshi, T., Patil, A. (2015). Menstrual Characteristics And Prevalence Of Dysmenorrhea In College Going Girls. J Family Med Prim Care. 4(3). 426–431. doi: 10.4103/2249-4863.161345.
Utami, A. N., Ansar, J., & Sidik, D. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian dismenorea pada remaja putri SMAN1 Kahu Kabupaten Bone. Retrieved from:http://repository.unhas.ac.id/bitstream/handle/123456789/5523/jurnal.pdf;sequence=1
De Sanctis, V., Soliman, A.T., Elsedfy, H., Soliman, N. A., Soliman, R., dan El Kholy, M. (2017. Dysmenorrhea in adolescents and young adults: a review in different country. Acta Biomed. 87(3):233-246.
Kusmiran, E. (2012). Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja dan Wanita. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.
Gumanga, S. K. dan Kwame-Aryee, R. A. (2012). Menstrual characteristics in some adolescent girls in Accra, Ghana. Ghana Medical Journal. 46(1).3–7.
Prayitno, S. (2014). Buku Lengkap Kesehatan Organ Reproduksi Wanita. Yogyakarta: Saufa.
Afiyanti, Y., & Pratiwi, A. (2016). Seksualitas dan Kesehatan Reproduksi Perempuan. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers Raja Grafindo Persada.
Al-Kindi, R. dan Al-Bulushi, A. (2011). Prevalence and Impact of Dysmenorrhoea among Omani High School Students. Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, 11(4). 485-491.
Potur, D.C., Bilgin, N. C., dan Komurcu, N. (2014). Prevalence of dysmenorrhea in university students in Turkey: effect on daily activities and evaluation of different pain management methods. Pain Manag Nurs. 15(4):768-77. doi: 10.1016/j.pmn.2013.07.012.
Yasir, S., Kant, B., dan Dar, M. F. (2014). Frequency of dysmenorrhoea, its impact and Management strategies adopted by medical students. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 26(3).349-352.
Proverawati, A., & Misaroh, S. (2009). Menarche: Menstruasi pertama penuh makna. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika.
Hadikasari, C., A., A. (2015). Hubungan anemia, status gizi, olahraga dan pengetahuan dengan kejadian dismenore pada remaja putri. Midwiferia. 1(1). 31-43.
Gagua, T., Tkeshelashvili, B., & Gagua, D. (2012). Primary dysmenorrhea: prevalence in adolescent population of Tbilisi, Georgia and risk factor. J Turkish-German Gynecol Assoc; 13: 162-8. doi: 10.5152/jtgga.2012.21.
Pundati, T. M., Sistiarani, C. & Hariyadi, B. (2016). Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian dismenore pada mahasiswa semester VIII universitas jenderal soedirman purwokerto, Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 8(1).40-48.
Ramadani, A. N. (2014). Hubungan Kebiasaan Olahraga dengan Kejadian Dismenore pada Siswi di SMPN 2 Demak. Retrieved from: https://docplayer.info/30730383Hubungan-kebiasaan-olahraga-dengan-kejadian-dismenore-pada-siswi-di-smp-n-2-demak-tahun-2014.html.
Pejc’ic, A., & Jankovic’, S. (2016). Risk Factors for Dysmenorrhea Among Young Adult Female University Students, 52(1), 98–103. https://doi.org/10.4415/ANN.
Juliana. (2018). Determinan dismenorea di sman 2 bagan sinembah kabupaten rokan hilir. Jurnal Endurance, 3(1). 61-68.
Iswari, D. P. (2014). Hubungan dismenore dengan aktivitas belajar mahasiswi PSIK FK UNUD. Jurnal Keperawatan FK UNUD. 2(3). ISSN 2303-1298.
Hailemeskel, S., Demissie, D., & Assefa, N. (2016). Primary dysmenorrhea magnitude, associated risk factors, and its effect on academic performance: evidence from female university students in ethiopia. International Journal Womens Health. Dovepress.8.489-496. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S112768.
Astuti, E. P. & Noranita, L. (2016). Prevalensi kejadian gangguan menstruasi berdasarkan indeks masa tubuh (IMT) pada siswa kelas VII SMP. Journal Ilmu Kebidanan 1(3), 58-64.
Lestari, H., Metusala, J., & Suryanto, D. Y. (2010). Gambaran dismenore pada remaja putri sekolah menengah pertama di Manado, Sari Pediatri,12(2).99-102.
Banikarim, C., Chacko, M. R., & Kelder, S.H. (2000). Prevalence and impact of dysmenorrhea on Hispanic female adolescents. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med.154(12).1226–1229 doi:10.1001/archpedi.154.12.1226.
Lu, I-Chen. (2010). Dysmenorrhea and related factors in Taiwanese adolescent girls. The Dissertation. Retrieved from: https://repositories. lib.utexas.edu/bitstream/handle/2152/ETD-UT-2010-05-1198/LU-DISSERTATION.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.
Abd El-Mawgod, M. M., Alshaibany, A.S., & Al-Anazi, A.M. (2016). Epidemiology of dysmenorrhea among secondary-school students in Northern Saudi Arabia. J Egypt Public Health Assoc. 91(3), 115-119.
Ameade, E. P. K., Amalba. A. and Mohammed, B. S. (2018). Prevalence of dysmenorrhea among University students in Northern Ghana; its impact and management strategies. BMC Women's Health. 18(39).1-9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-018-0532-1.
Chen L, Tang L, Guo S, et al. (2019) Primary dysmenorrhea and self-care strategies among Chinese college girls: a cross- sectional study. BMJ Open. 1-9 doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026813.
Widjanarko, B. (2006). Tinjauan Terapi Pada Dismenore Primer. Majalah Kedokteran Damianus. Vol.5. No.1 Januari
Febriani, D., Ariani, D., dan Kusumastuty, I. (2018). Pengaruh Konsumsi Susu Sapi Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Dismenore Primer Pada Siswi Jurusan Keperawatan di SMKN 2 Malang. Journal of Issues in Midwifery. 2(2).20-33.
Gustina, Tina. 2015. Hubungan Antara Usia Menarche Dan Lama Menstruasi Dengan Kejadian Dismenore Primer Pada Remaja Putri Di SMKN 4 Surakarta. Retrieved from http://eprints.ums.ac.id/38652/17/NASKAH%20PUBLIKASI.oke.tina.pdf.
Kural, M., Noor, N. N., Pandit, D., Joshi, T., Patil, A. (2015). Menstrual Characteristics And Prevalence Of Dysmenorrhea In College Going Girls. J Family Med Prim Care. 4(3). 426–431. doi: 10.4103/2249-4863.161345.
Utami, A. N., Ansar, J., & Sidik, D. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian dismenorea pada remaja putri SMAN1 Kahu Kabupaten Bone. Retrieved from:http://repository.unhas.ac.id/bitstream/handle/123456789/5523/jurnal.pdf;sequence=1
De Sanctis, V., Soliman, A.T., Elsedfy, H., Soliman, N. A., Soliman, R., dan El Kholy, M. (2017. Dysmenorrhea in adolescents and young adults: a review in different country. Acta Biomed. 87(3):233-246.
Downloads
Published
2020-02-28
How to Cite
Kusnaningsih, A. (2020). Prevalensi Dismenore pada Remaja Putri di Madrasah Aliyah Darul Ulum dan Miftahul Jannah Palangka Raya: Prevalence of Dysmenorrhea in Young Women in Madrasah Aliyah Darul Ulum and Miftahul Jannah Palangka Raya. Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM), 5(2), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.33084/jsm.v5i2.1247
Issue
Section
Articles
License
All rights reserved. This publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording.
