Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants of Banjar and Java Tribes in Pandansari Village, South Kalimantan

Sutomo Sutomo (1) , Alif Vera Aprilianes (2) , Nani Kartinah (3) , Arnida Arnida (4) , Khoirunnisa Muslimawati (5) , Nabila Hadiah Akbar (6)
(1) Lambung Mangkurat University , Indonesia
(2) Lambung Mangkurat University , Indonesia
(3) Lambung Mangkurat University , Indonesia
(4) Lambung Mangkurat University , Indonesia
(5) Lambung Mangkurat University , Indonesia
(6) Lambung Mangkurat University , Indonesia

Abstract

In Pandansari village, South Kalimantan, Indonesia, residents from Banjar and Javanese communities traditionally utilize medicinal plants as alternatives to conventional medicine. This study aimed to explore the demographics, plant use practices, and preliminary phytochemical analysis of these plants. Using a qualitative, phenomenological approach, semi-structured interviews and questionnaires were conducted with four purposively selected informants. The findings revealed 52 medicinal plant species. Leaves were the most commonly used plant part (40%), followed by boiling as the preferred processing method (54%) and drinking as the primary route of administration (58%). Two unidentified plants, asam sembelekan and daun malaysia, were frequently mentioned. Phytochemical screening detected flavonoids, saponins, phenols, and terpenoids in asam sembelekan, while daun malaysia contained alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and terpenoids. These findings provide a foundation for further research on the efficacy and safety of these traditional medicinal plants in this community.

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Authors

Sutomo Sutomo
sutomo01@ulm.ac.id (Primary Contact)
Alif Vera Aprilianes
Nani Kartinah
Arnida Arnida
Khoirunnisa Muslimawati
Nabila Hadiah Akbar
Author Biographies

Sutomo Sutomo, Lambung Mangkurat University

Center for Study of Natural Medicine, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, Indonesia

Alif Vera Aprilianes, Lambung Mangkurat University

Undergraduate Program of Pharmacy, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, Indonesia

Nani Kartinah, Lambung Mangkurat University

Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, Indonesia

Arnida Arnida, Lambung Mangkurat University

Department of Pharmaceutical Biology, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, Indonesia

Khoirunnisa Muslimawati, Lambung Mangkurat University

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, Indonesia

Nabila Hadiah Akbar, Lambung Mangkurat University

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, Indonesia

1.
Sutomo S, Aprilianes AV, Kartinah N, Arnida A, Muslimawati K, Akbar NH. Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants of Banjar and Java Tribes in Pandansari Village, South Kalimantan. Borneo J Pharm [Internet]. 2024May30 [cited 2024Nov.5];7(2):136-4. Available from: https://journal.umpr.ac.id/index.php/bjop/article/view/6636

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